Duhem was also a historian of science, noted for his work on the European Middle Ages which is regarded as having created the field of the history of medieval science. As a philosopher of science , he is remembered principally for his views on the indeterminacy of experimental criteria (see Duhem-Quine thesis ).
Duhem-Quines tes, namngiven efter Pierre Duhem och Willard Van Orman Quine, är en kunskapsteoretisk tes som hävdar att det är omöjligt att testa en lag, ekvation eller hypotes isolerat. Elementen i en teori — såsom lagar, definitioner, postulat och ekvationer — bildar nätverk som sammankopplar de använda begreppen.
Quine thought that this background involved not only such hypotheses but also our whole web of belief, which, among other things, includes our mathematical and logical theories and our scientific theories. This last claim is sometimes known as the Duhem–Quine thesis. Duhem–Quine-teesi on teoriaholistinen sikäli, että sen mukaan teorioiden joukko (eli teoria ja sen taustaoletukset) voidaan testata kokonaisuutena empiiristä todellisuutta vasten ja falsifioida tarvittaessa, Teesin mukaan on kuitenkin mahdotonta eristää yksittäinen hypoteesi tästä joukosta. Den Duhem-Quine afhandling, også kaldet Duhem-Quine problem, efter Pierre Duhem og Willard Van Orman Quine, er, at det er umuligt at afprøve en videnskabelig hypotese isoleret fordi en empirisk test af hypotesen kræver en eller flere baggrundsantagelser ( også kaldet hjælpeforudsætninger eller hjælpehypoteser). デュエム=クワインのテーゼ (Duhem-Quine thesis) は、ピエール・デュエムとウィラード・ヴァン・オーマン・クワインによって指摘された科学哲学における決定不全性に関する命題。 アドルフ・グリュンバウム (英語版) が命名した。ただし、ふたりの主張 The Duhem–Quine thesis, also called the Duhem–Quine problem, after Pierre Duhem and Willard Van Orman Quine, is that it is impossible to test a scientific hypothesis in isolation, because an empirical test of the hypothesis requires one or more background assumptions . In recent decades the set of associated assumptions supporting a thesis sometimes is called a bundle of hypotheses. The Duhem–Quine thesis, also called the Duhem–Quine problem, after Pierre Duhem and Willard Van Orman Quine, is that it is impossible to test a scientific hypothesis in isolation, because an empirical test of the hypothesis requires one or more background assumptions (also called auxiliary assumptions or auxiliary hypotheses).
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La paternità di questa tesi è attribuita al fisico francese Pierre Duhem che la espose nella sua opera del 1906 La théorie physique: son object et sa structure . Duhem-Quine-avhandlingen hevder at ingen vitenskapelig hypotese i seg selv er i stand til å komme med spådommer. I stedet krever avspådommer fra hypotesen vanligvis bakgrunnsforutsetninger om at flere andre hypoteser er korrekte - at et eksperiment fungerer som forutsagt, eller at tidligere vitenskapelig teori er nøyaktig. Quine thought that this background involved not only such hypotheses but also our whole web of belief, which, among other things, includes our mathematical and logical theories and our scientific theories. This last claim is sometimes known as the Duhem–Quine thesis.
杜恒-蒯因论题(英語: Duhem–Quine thesis ),也有人认为应当称为“杜恒-纽拉特-蒯因”或“迪昂-纽拉特-奎因”论题(Duhem-Neurath-Quine Thesis),是一种科学整体论的观点。
To install click the Add extension button. That's it. The source code for the WIKI 2 extension is being The Duhem–Quine thesis, also called the Duhem–Quine problem, after Pierre Duhem and Willard Van Orman Quine, is that it is impossible to test a scientific hypothesis in isolation, because an empirical test of the hypothesis requires one or more background assumptions (also called auxiliary assumptions or auxiliary hypotheses). As popular as the Duhem–Quine thesis may be in the philosophy of science, in reality Pierre Duhem and Willard Van Orman Quine stated very different theses.
Duhem – Quineova práce - Duhem–Quine thesis. z Wikipedie, otevřené encyklopedie. Čtyři měsíce Jupitera viděné malým dalekohledem. Jejich pozorování Galileo Galilei podpořilo jeden svazek hypotéz o povaze sluneční soustavy, který papežské úřady popřely ve prospěch jiného svazku.
Numerous guarantees. The Duhem–Quine thesis, also called the Duhem–Quine problem, after Pierre Duhem and Willard Van Orman Quine, is that it is impossible to test a scientific hypothesis in isolation, because an empirical test of the hypothesis requires one or more background assumptions (also called auxiliary assumptions or auxiliary hypotheses).In recent decades the set of associated assumptions supporting a Proper paper writing Quine Duhem Thesis Wiki includes a lot of research and an ability to form strong arguments to defend your Quine Duhem Thesis Wiki point of view. It also requires knowledge about how to present your thoughts on paper right, how to catch the attention of the reader (or the readers) and to hold it until the very end. 2017-06-15 2014-08-07 Given the varieties of holism and widespread use of the Duhem-Quine thesis, don't merge. Further revision is necessary. Thomasmeeks 17:07, 29 September 2006 (UTC) Teza Duhem – Quine susține că nicio ipoteză științifică nu este în sine capabilă să facă predicții. În schimb, derivarea predicțiilor din ipoteză necesită de obicei presupuneri de fond că mai multe alte ipoteze sunt corecte - că un experiment funcționează așa cum s … 2014-04-07 Duhem–Quine-teesi on tieteenfilosofinen teesi, jonka mukaan tieteellistä hypoteesia on mahdotonta testata eristyksissä, koska hypoteesin empiirinen testaaminen vaatii yhden tai useampia taustaoletuksia.
2019-12-13
THE DUHEM THESIS, THE QUINE THESIS AND THE PROBLEM OF MEANING HOLISM IN SCIENTIFIC THEORIES MPhil Thesis by Emiliano Trizio The London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London) Year 2001 1
2021-01-09
Vielen Dank für Ihre Unterstützung:https://amzn.to/2UKHXysDuhem-Quine-TheseDie Duhem-Quine-These (auch Quine-Duhem-These, Holismus-These) behauptet die Unter
called the Duhem thesis, the D-thesis, the Duhem-Quine thesis, the Duhemian problem, and holism) as given; some even see their task at times as providing empirical evidence for it (Pickering [1980], p. I13). On the other hand, there are many references concerning the Duhem thesis by philosophers of science who are very often critical of it. For
Willard Van Orman Quine (/ k w aɪ n /; known to his friends as "Van"; June 25, 1908 – December 25, 2000) was an American philosopher and logician in the analytic tradition, recognized as "one of the most influential philosophers of the twentieth century." From 1930 until his death 70 years later, Quine was continually affiliated with Harvard University in one way or another, first as a
Confirmation holism, also called epistemological holism is the claim that a scientific theory cannot be tested in isolation; a test of one theory always depends on other theories and hypotheses.. For example, in the first half of the 19th century, astronomers were observing the path of the planet Uranus to see if it conformed to the path predicted by Newton's law of gravitation. The Duhem–Quine thesis, also called the Duhem–Quine problem, after Pierre Duhem and Willard Van Orman Quine, is that it is impossible to test a scientific hypothesis in isolation, because an empirical test of the hypothesis requires one or more background assumptions (also called auxiliary assumptions or auxiliary hypotheses ).
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83) has observed, is an holistic version of the Duhem thesis. Quine restated Duhem's hypothesis in pure logic. 2014-04-07 · Quine duhem thesis wiki >>> next page Become successful student essay Think about write essay my daily routine are some i didnt use essay on how to buy a house feel this way about the word what are you gonna.
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1 1 | Science and Pseudoscience; 2 2 | Rationality, Objectivity, and Values in Science; 3 3 | The Duhem-Quine Thesis and Underdetermination; 4 4 | Induction,
Just better. To install click the Add extension button. That's it. The source code for the WIKI 2 extension is being The Duhem–Quine thesis, also called the Duhem–Quine problem, after Pierre Duhem and Willard Van Orman Quine, is that it is impossible to test a scientific hypothesis in isolation, because an empirical test of the hypothesis requires one or more background assumptions (also called auxiliary assumptions or auxiliary hypotheses).
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De stelling van Duhem-Quine , ook wel het Duhem-Quine-probleem genoemd , naar Pierre Duhem en Willard Van Orman Quine , is dat het onmogelijk is om een wetenschappelijke hypothese geïsoleerd te testen , omdat een empirische test van de hypothese een of meer achtergrondaannames vereist ( ook wel aanvullende aannames of hulphypothesen genoemd ).
Numerous guarantees. The Duhem–Quine thesis, also called the Duhem–Quine problem, after Pierre Duhem and Willard Van Orman Quine, is that it is impossible to test a scientific hypothesis in isolation, because an empirical test of the hypothesis requires one or more background assumptions (also called auxiliary assumptions or auxiliary hypotheses).In recent decades the set of associated assumptions supporting a Proper paper writing Quine Duhem Thesis Wiki includes a lot of research and an ability to form strong arguments to defend your Quine Duhem Thesis Wiki point of view. It also requires knowledge about how to present your thoughts on paper right, how to catch the attention of the reader (or the readers) and to hold it until the very end. 2017-06-15 2014-08-07 Given the varieties of holism and widespread use of the Duhem-Quine thesis, don't merge.
Quine's ontological relativism (evident in the passage above) led him to agree with Pierre Duhem that for any collection of empirical evidence, there would always be many theories able to account for it, known as the Duhem–Quine thesis. However, Duhem's holism is much more restricted and limited than Quine's. For Duhem, underdetermination
Demnach besteht eine Theorie aus vielen miteinander verknüpften Aussagen, die zusammen ein möglichst kohärentes Ganzes bilden. Den duhem-quines tes, även kallad Duhem-Quine problem efter Pierre Duhem och Willard Van Orman Quine, är att det är omöjligt att testa en vetenskaplig hypotes isolerat, eftersom en empirisk test av hypotesen kräver en eller flera bakgrundsantaganden ( även kallade hjälpantaganden eller hjälphypoteser). Duhem's name is given to the underdetermination or Duhem–Quine thesis, which holds that for any given set of observations there is an innumerably large number of explanations. It is, in essence, the same as Hume's critique of induction: all three variants point at the fact that empirical evidence cannot force the choice of a theory or its revision. Die Duhem-Quine-These , nach Pierre Duhem und Willard Van Orman Quine auch Duhem-Quine-Problem genannt , besagt , dass es unmöglich ist, eine wissenschaftliche Hypothese isoliert zu testen , da ein empirischer Test der Hypothese eine oder mehrere Hintergrundannahmen erfordert ( auch als Hilfsannahmen oder Hilfshypothesen bezeichnet ). Teza Duhema-Quine, zwany także problemem Duhem-Quine, po Pierre Duhem i Willard Van Orman Quine, jest to, że jest niemożliwe, aby przetestować hipotezę naukową w izolacji, ponieważ empiryczny sprawdzian hipotezy wymaga jednego lub więcej założeń tle ( zwane również założeniami pomocniczymi lub hipotezami pomocniczymi).
Zur Navigation springen Zur Suche springen. Die Duhem-Quine-These (auch Quine-Duhem-These, Holismus-These) behauptet die Unterbestimmtheit einer Theorie durch Beobachtungs daten. Demnach besteht eine Theorie aus vielen miteinander verknüpften Aussagen, die zusammen ein möglichst kohärentes Ganzes bilden. Den duhem-quines tes, även kallad Duhem-Quine problem efter Pierre Duhem och Willard Van Orman Quine, är att det är omöjligt att testa en vetenskaplig hypotes isolerat, eftersom en empirisk test av hypotesen kräver en eller flera bakgrundsantaganden ( även kallade hjälpantaganden eller hjälphypoteser). Duhem's name is given to the underdetermination or Duhem–Quine thesis, which holds that for any given set of observations there is an innumerably large number of explanations. It is, in essence, the same as Hume's critique of induction: all three variants point at the fact that empirical evidence cannot force the choice of a theory or its revision. Die Duhem-Quine-These , nach Pierre Duhem und Willard Van Orman Quine auch Duhem-Quine-Problem genannt , besagt , dass es unmöglich ist, eine wissenschaftliche Hypothese isoliert zu testen , da ein empirischer Test der Hypothese eine oder mehrere Hintergrundannahmen erfordert ( auch als Hilfsannahmen oder Hilfshypothesen bezeichnet ).